A. Kudin, M. Goroneskul, L. Andryushchenko, V. Borysenko. luminescent single-layer coating for the external surface of fire pressure hoses. P. 248-266.

 

luminescent single-layer coating for the external surface of fire pressure hoses

 

Alexander Kudin

National University of Civil Defenсe of Ukraine

http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4788-6665

 

Marianna Goroneskul

National University of Civil Defenсe of Ukraine

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3550-7640

 

Lyubov Andryushchenko

National University of Civil Defenсe of Ukraine

http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7866-9896

 

Vitalii Borysenko

National University of Civil Defenсe of Ukraine

http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1115-8666

 

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52363/2524-0226-2022-36-19

 

Keywords: fluorescent coating, polymer composition, protective coating, fire resistance, fire hoses, operational characteristics

 

Аnnotation

The operational characteristics of fire hoses are considered, such as: mechanical strength, hydrophobicity, resistance to the influence of climatic factors, heat and fire resistance, visibility in the dark, etc., depending on the presence of an external protective coating and its composition. It is namely the influence of the component composition of luminescent coatings on the characteristics of the products that was the object of research. It has been shown that silicone elastomer Sylgard-184 is a promising polymer basis for fluorescent coatings; coumarin-7 is an effective green fluorescent additive that gives the coating the desired yellow color; the introduction of halloysite filler into the composition of the luminescent layer increase significantly the adhesion of coating to substrate. The multi-layer structure of coatings and promising materials for creating fluorescent coatings for fire hoses have been considered. Under certain conditions, the number of protective coating layers can be reduced to one by combining several functions in one layer. The fire resistance of the fabric substrate does not deteriorate after applying a fluorescent coating, the protective properties of the single-layer coating allow to increase the resistance of the fabric to UV light and the negative impact of atmospheric factors, in that way preventing a deterioration of the characteristics of the fabric frame during operation. That the mechanical characteristics of the obtained samples don’t change after climatic tests, which allows predicting an increase in the service life. The proposed composition and method of applying the fluorescent coating is simpler compared to analogues and allows you to reduce the thickness and weight of a single-layer coating, the fabric becomes softer and more comfortable, the frame of fire hoses does not lose flexibility, and the coating is multifunctional.

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